The perils of leadership

Slices

Prepare

‘Remember your leaders, who spoke the word of God to you’ (Hebrews 13:7). Pray for these leaders today. 

Bible passage

Numbers 11:1–35

Fire from the Lord

11 Now the people complained about their hardships in the hearing of the Lord, and when he heard them his anger was aroused. Then fire from the Lord burned among them and consumed some of the outskirts of the camp. When the people cried out to Moses, he prayed to the Lord and the fire died down. So that place was called Taberah,[a] because fire from the Lord had burned among them.

Quail from the Lord

The rabble with them began to crave other food, and again the Israelites started wailing and said, ‘If only we had meat to eat! We remember the fish we ate in Egypt at no cost – also the cucumbers, melons, leeks, onions and garlic. But now we have lost our appetite; we never see anything but this manna!’

The manna was like coriander seed and looked like resin. The people went around gathering it, and then ground it in a hand-mill or crushed it in a mortar. They cooked it in a pot or made it into loaves. And it tasted like something made with olive oil. When the dew settled on the camp at night, the manna also came down.

10 Moses heard the people of every family wailing at the entrance to their tents. The Lord became exceedingly angry, and Moses was troubled. 11 He asked the Lord, ‘Why have you brought this trouble on your servant? What have I done to displease you that you put the burden of all these people on me? 12 Did I conceive all these people? Did I give them birth? Why do you tell me to carry them in my arms, as a nurse carries an infant, to the land you promised on oath to their ancestors? 13 Where can I get meat for all these people? They keep wailing to me, “Give us meat to eat!” 14 I cannot carry all these people by myself; the burden is too heavy for me. 15 If this is how you are going to treat me, please go ahead and kill me right now – if I have found favour in your eyes – and do not let me face my own ruin.’

16 The Lord said to Moses: ‘Bring me seventy of Israel’s elders who are known to you as leaders and officials among the people. Make them come to the tent of meeting, that they may stand there with you. 17 I will come down and speak with you there, and I will take some of the power of the Spirit that is on you and put it on them. They will share the burden of the people with you so that you will not have to carry it alone.

18 ‘Tell the people: “Consecrate yourselves in preparation for tomorrow, when you will eat meat. The Lord heard you when you wailed, ‘If only we had meat to eat! We were better off in Egypt!’ Now the Lord will give you meat, and you will eat it. 19 You will not eat it for just one day, or two days, or five, ten or twenty days, 20 but for a whole month – until it comes out of your nostrils and you loathe it – because you have rejected the Lord, who is among you, and have wailed before him, saying, ‘Why did we ever leave Egypt?’”’

21 But Moses said, ‘Here I am among six hundred thousand men on foot, and you say, “I will give them meat to eat for a whole month!” 22 Would they have enough if flocks and herds were slaughtered for them? Would they have enough if all the fish in the sea were caught for them?’

23 The Lord answered Moses, ‘Is the Lord’s arm too short? Now you will see whether or not what I say will come true for you.’

24 So Moses went out and told the people what the Lord had said. He brought together seventy of their elders and made them stand round the tent. 25 Then the Lord came down in the cloud and spoke with him, and he took some of the power of the Spirit that was on him and put it on the seventy elders. When the Spirit rested on them, they prophesied – but did not do so again.

26 However, two men, whose names were Eldad and Medad, had remained in the camp. They were listed among the elders, but did not go out to the tent. Yet the Spirit also rested on them, and they prophesied in the camp. 27 A young man ran and told Moses, ‘Eldad and Medad are prophesying in the camp.’

28 Joshua son of Nun, who had been Moses’ assistant since youth, spoke up and said, ‘Moses, my lord, stop them!’

29 But Moses replied, ‘Are you jealous for my sake? I wish that all the Lord’s people were prophets and that the Lord would put his Spirit on them!’ 30 Then Moses and the elders of Israel returned to the camp.

31 Now a wind went out from the Lord and drove quail in from the sea. It scattered them up to two cubits deep all around the camp, as far as a day’s walk in any direction. 32 All that day and night and all the next day the people went out and gathered quail. No one gathered less than ten homers. Then they spread them out all around the camp. 33 But while the meat was still between their teeth and before it could be consumed, the anger of the Lord burned against the people, and he struck them with a severe plague. 34 Therefore the place was named Kibroth Hattaavah, because there they buried the people who had craved other food.

35 From Kibroth Hattaavah the people travelled to Hazeroth and stayed there.

Misty mountains

Explore

Being a leader is no easy thing. We see this in Moses’ response to the all-too-familiar complaints of the Israelites. How quickly these people have forgotten all that God has done. They are still looking back to Egypt with rose-coloured glasses (vs 4,5). Moses complains that ‘these people’ are like petulant children, never satisfied (vs 12,13). He feels alone and overwhelmed (v 15). Which of us with leadership responsibilities have not felt the same?

Moses’ problem is that he fails to be objective. He thinks that God is displeased with him (v 11). In his despair he forgets that Israel’s leadership was not his responsibility alone. As one writer observes, ‘The trouble with depression is that it maximises the problems and minimises the resources.’* A lesson for us all. The Lord answers Moses’ prayer. He empowers seventy elders with the spirit to share Moses’ burden (vs 16,17). Joshua’s objection is overruled by Moses who wishes that all God’s people be filled with the Spirit (vs 28,29). His wish is fulfilled at Pentecost as God’s Spirit is poured out with abundance (Acts 2). 

As for the people, they get what they demand, plus judgement (vs 31–34). Their craving for food leads to their graves in the desert. Not a great beginning for their journey.   

*Raymond Brown, The Message of Numbers, Bible Speaks Today series, IVP, 2002, p94.

Author
Richard Trist

Respond

Whether you need help to do ministry, or food for the table, bring to God your needs. 

Deeper Bible study

Give thanks to God for brothers and sisters who work with you.

Grumbling is not listed in the seven deadly sins, but it is one of the sins noted by God as characteristic of the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings.1 Why is it so wrong? Isn’t complaining normal human activity? Grumbling against God (and Moses) is ingratitude at the blessings already received and a lack of faith in God’s future benevolence and providence. Today we have the grumbling about the lack of a meat dish in their diet. Egypt has now become a paradise from which they have been ejected. Their grumbling is the product of a distorted view of themselves and their history. They picture themselves as victims rather than blessed people.

It is perhaps not surprising that Moses rants about how difficult leadership is. Grumbling is infectious. It is fascinating that his complaint about what God expected of him becomes his own description of what God did for his people.2 God can later say through Isaiah how much more care he gives than a mother.3 Caring is a prime characteristic of a Christian leader, but it can become a heavy burden if the ministry is to an ungrateful people.

God deals with this situation in a wonderful way. There is judgement on some of the grumbling people, but then meat is miraculously provided. Then, to help Moses, there is a team appointed to share in the burden of leadership. God shares not only the task but also the Spirit’s equipping. In that, we have a delightful bursting out of the Spirit in what Joshua regarded as an irregular operation. Then Moses makes the wish for the Spirit of God to be found in all his people. As for us, we have the Spirit of Jesus without limit. So we have nothing to grumble about!

Spend time repenting of your grumblings and count your blessings instead.

1 1 Cor 10:10  2 Deut 1:31  3 Isa 49:15

Author
Ray Porter

Bible in a year

Read the Bible in a year: Exodus 13,14; Matthew 23

Pray for Scripture Union

Diary of a Disciple: Luke’s Story Journal builds on the success of the original book and will help children engage more deeply with the Gospel of Luke. Give thanks for writer Gemma Willis and artist Emma Randall and pray that this will help children grow in relationship with God.