You must be joking!

Slices

Prepare

Take some time to reflect on the people you have met, or will meet, today. How can you receive them in the name of Jesus? What gift may they bring you?

Bible passage

Genesis 18:1–15

The three visitors

18 The Lord appeared to Abraham near the great trees of Mamre while he was sitting at the entrance to his tent in the heat of the day. Abraham looked up and saw three men standing nearby. When he saw them, he hurried from the entrance of his tent to meet them and bowed low to the ground.

He said, ‘If I have found favour in your eyes, my lord, do not pass your servant by. Let a little water be brought, and then you may all wash your feet and rest under this tree. Let me get you something to eat, so you can be refreshed and then go on your way – now that you have come to your servant.’

‘Very well,’ they answered, ‘do as you say.’

So Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah. ‘Quick,’ he said, ‘get three seahs of the finest flour and knead it and bake some bread.’

Then he ran to the herd and selected a choice, tender calf and gave it to a servant, who hurried to prepare it. He then brought some curds and milk and the calf that had been prepared, and set these before them. While they ate, he stood near them under a tree.

‘Where is your wife Sarah?’ they asked him.

‘There, in the tent,’ he said.

10 Then one of them said, ‘I will surely return to you about this time next year, and Sarah your wife will have a son.’

Now Sarah was listening at the entrance to the tent, which was behind him. 11 Abraham and Sarah were already very old, and Sarah was past the age of childbearing. 12 So Sarah laughed to herself as she thought, ‘After I am worn out and my lord is old, will I now have this pleasure?’

13 Then the Lord said to Abraham, ‘Why did Sarah laugh and say, “Will I really have a child, now that I am old?” 14 Is anything too hard for the Lord? I will return to you at the appointed time next year, and Sarah will have a son.’

15 Sarah was afraid, so she lied and said, ‘I did not laugh.’

But he said, ‘Yes, you did laugh.’

Bread and wine

Explore

What is going on here? Some Jewish interpreters of this text argue that while God is visiting Abraham (v 1) three strangers appear – and Abraham breaks off his conversation with God in order to welcome them. Thus, they say, ‘Greater is hospitality than receiving the divine presence.’* This line of thinking continues in the New Testament: ‘Whoever claims to love God yet hates a brother or sister is a liar. For whoever does not love their brother and sister, whom they have seen, cannot love God, whom they have not seen’ (1 John 4:20).

Christian theologians have seen the three visitors as an amplification of God’s appearance to Abraham, not as a separate incident. They argue that the text moves seamlessly between the three visitors and Yahweh (eg v 13). Famously, Rublev’s icon depicts the three visitors as the Trinity.

One thing is clear. Through this incident God repeats his promise that a child will be born to Sarah. God speaks through three strangers, under a tree, following eastern hospitality. And yet so much time has elapsed, so many hopes have been raised and unfulfilled, that Sarah can only laugh at what she hears. 

*See, for example: www.rabbisacks.org/covenant-conversation/vayera/even-higher-than-angels/

Author
Steve Silvester

Respond

How may God want to speak to you today? Through others, even through strangers, his Word may come. Even when you have given up hope, he may be speaking. Pray: ‘Lord, speak for I’m listening.’ 



 

Bible in a year

Read the Bible in a year: Job 11,12; Luke 17

Pray for Scripture Union

Please pray that more young people without church connections will join the regular sport sessions in Durham so they too can hear God’s message of love for them. (This week's prayers relate to this story.) 

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